Journal of Hill Agriculture
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 2

Screening of naturally dropped unripe mango fruits for making beverages

17117, Wood Hollow Drive, Austin, Texas, 78731, USA

2Department of Food Science and Technology, GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, 263 145, India

*E mail: cs_chopra2000@yahoo.co.in

Online published on 27 October, 2015.

Abstract

This investigation was envisaged to ascertain an appropriate stage of naturally dropped unripe mango fruits of variety Langra for their conversion into ideal fruit beverages of commercial importance with the purview to compensate losses upto some extent that are occurred due to excessive dropping of developing fruits on account of erratic weather or other causes. Results revealed that mangoes dropped at three stages having 11.82 ± 0.84, 33.50 ± 1.63 and 65.27 ± 5.86 g fruit weight can be utilized successfully in preparation of refreshing and nutritious ready-to-serve beverage (RTS) and squash. Overall acceptability scores of RTS (10% pulp, 10% TSS and 0.25% black salt) and squash (30% pulp, 40% TSS and 0.25% black salt) were highest when prepared from 3rd stage dropped mango fruits. These beverages may also be prepared from 1st and 2nd stage dropped fruits with judicious adjustment of acidity. Cost of production of one bottle of RTS and squash was assessed to be Rs. 4.77/200g and Rs. 24.96/kg, respectively.

Keywords

Mango, unripe mango, mango fruit dropping, fruit beverages, RTS, squash