Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine

SCOPUS
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 38
  • Issue: 3

Deaths due to organophosphorus poisoning-A retrospective study

1Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka

2Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur, Karnataka

3RMO, Senior Specialist (Forensic Medicine), District Hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka

Abstract

Poisoning is one of the commonest method employed for committing suicide, especially in developing countries like India. In this retrospective study, a total of 139 organophosphorus poisoning cases autopsied at district hospital, Tumkur, Karnataka, were analyzed during the period from January 2013 to December 2014. Male predominance was noted accounting for 74.8% of total cases compared to females.25.18% cases. Most common age group involved was 21–30 years (44 cases) followed by 31–40 years (34 cases). Suicide was the commonest manner of death in majority of cases. People involved in agriculture related occupation must be educated regarding the usage of insecticides. Healthcare facilities should be upgraded to reduce the mortality due to poisoning.

Keywords

Poison, Organophosphorus, Autopsy, Suicide