Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 40
  • Issue: 3

A comparative study of estimation of stature by bertillon's system among individuals of different regions of India

  • Author:
  • Kushagra Mathur1, Sudhir Ninave2,, Swapnil Patond3, Sanjot Ninave4, Pawan Wankhade5
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 301 to 306

1MBBS Student, Department of Forensic Medicine, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, DMIMS, Wardha

2Professor & Head, Department of Forensic Medicine, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, DMIMS, Wardha

3Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, DMIMS, Wardha

4Professor, Department of Anesthesia, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, DMIMS, Wardha

5Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College, DMIMS, Wardha

*Corresponding Author: Email: sudhirninave@yahoo.in.

Online published on 15 December, 2018.

Abstract

The "Bertillonage" system was based on the finding that several measures of physical features, such as the dimensions of bony structures in the body, estimation of stature from these, etc remain fairly constant throughout the adult life. Bertillon concluded that when these measurements were made and recorded systematically, every individual would be identifiable. ‘Bertillonage ’exhibited certain defects and was gradually supplanted by the system of fingerprints and then, by genetics. Bertillon originally measured variables he thought were independent-such as forearm length and leg length.

The present study was conducted on 100 subjects of age group 18yrs-25yrs, both male and female, though not in equal numbers. Only the subjects with heights falling within a certain range were made a part of the study.

The study showed that the Humerous bone length was in the decreasing order as: South>East>North>Central, the forearm length: Central>South>North>East, Hand length: North>East>South>Central, Femur length: East>South>North>Central, Tibial length: South>East>North>Central and Foot length: East>North>South>Central.

Keywords

Bertillonage system, Stature, Height, Bone Length