Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 41
  • Issue: 2

Study of oxidative stress and antioxidant status in male and female poisoning cases-A case control study

1Department of Biochemistry, L.N. Medical College & Research Center, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

2Department of Biochemistry, DM Wayanad Institute of Medical Sciences, Wayanad, Kerala, India

*Corresponding Author Preeti Gupta (Associate Professor) E-mail: preetigs@yahoo.co.in; drpreetigs@gmail.com, Mobile: +91-7773010098

Online published on 30 November, 2019.

Abstract

Pesticide poisoning is the major health problem in the developing countries. For a person who is frustrated or stressed, and one who wants to get rid of his problems, poison may seem to be the best answer. The stress and strain contribute to the imbalance between antioxidant and oxidant status, which lead to various other disorders. A pilot study was conducted on patients admitted with organophosphorus poisoning to our trauma and emergency care unit from January 2010 to March 2010. The various aspects of treatment, complications, drug options and uncommon problems were evaluated. The levels of Vitamin C, E, Malondialdehyde and activity of superoxide dismutase were measured in the participants of the study. Female subjects with organophosphorus poisoning had significantly decreased levels of vitamin C, E and SOD and increased levels of MDA, when compared to male subjects with organophosphorus poisoning and healthy controls.

Keywords

Oxidative stress, Organophosphorus poisoning, Pesticides