Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 42
  • Issue: 3

Persistence of spermatozoa in the lower genitourinary tract after elapsed time: Should the guidelines be reframed?

  • Author:
  • Charu Sharma1,, Raghvendra Singh Shekhawat2, Varuna Vyas3, Pratibha Singh1, Sudeep Khera4
  • Total Page Count: 2
  • Page Number: 238 to 239

1Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

2Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

3Department of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

4Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

*Corresponding Author Dr Charu Sharma (Associate Professor), Email: sharma.charu651@gmail.com, Mobile: +91-7063956215

Online published on 15 May, 2021.

Abstract

The finding of the persistence of spermatozoa or its remnants in the lower genitourinary tract of victims of sexual violence after elapsed time is a matter of great concern for forensic investigations. The guidelines followed in India and many parts of the world prescribe collection of such samples only if the presentation of the case is within 72 hours of the incidence of sexual crime. We encountered such a case in which the spermatozoa were retrieved from the vaginal samples after seven days of a possible act of sexual crime. It is suggested that samples of urine should be collected in cases of sexual crimes. The delayed collection of samples from the genitourinary tract of the victims can be useful for forensic investigation.

Keywords

Child sexual abuse, Government regulations, Forensic science, Spermatozoa persistence