The Journal of Indian Botanical Society
  • Year: 2010
  • Volume: 89
  • Issue: 3and4

Response of Different Weed Species Extracts on Seed Germination, Protein Content And its Banding Pattern in Different Varieties of Wheat

  • Author:
  • Sarika, N. Pandey, P.B. Rao
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 379 to 385

Department of Biological Sciences, College of Basic Sciences and Humanities, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand

Departmentof Botany, Kumaun University, Nainital-263 0002, Uttarakhand

*Corresponding author

Online published on 25 April, 2016.

Abstract

The effect of weed extracts was examined on seed germination, proline, total protein and its profile in ten varieties of wheat. The % reduction in germination and protein was > 50% in all the varieties with all extracts however, positive effect was also observed. The proline was significantly stimulated in all varieties with all the extracts except PBW-154, PBW-343, PBW-443, RR-21 and UP-2382. The banding pattern of protein also influenced significantly. The SI was maximum between A. conyzoides x P. hysterophorus (52.2) in UP-2425 and minimum between A. conyzoides × M. alba (23.1) in PBW-154. On the basis of these parameters, PBW-373, PBW-443, UP-262 and UP-1109 were resistant and the inhibitory effect was maximum and minimum with P. hysterophorus and C. dactylon, respectively.

Keywords

Allelopathy, proline, protein seed germination, profile, weed extracts, wheat varieties