Journal of Immunology and Immunopathology
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 16
  • Issue: 1and2

Detection of Genogroup I Picobirnavirus in Diarrhoeic Faecal Samples of Calves from West Bengal, India

1Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37, K.B. Sarani, PO. Belgachia, Kolkata-700037, West Bengal

*Corresponding author email id: dranjanmondal@gmail.com

Abstract

Picobirnaviruses (PBVs) have recently been classified into the Picobirnaviridae family. They are small, non-enveloped viruses with bi-segmented, double-stranded (ds) RNA genomes. Identification of PBVs has been done using RNA-PAGE and reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR). In this study, two (2.25%) calves were found positive for large genome profile picobirnavirus. Both RNA-PAGE positive picobirnavirus samples showed amplicons of approximate 201 bp using specific primer pair viz. PicoB25 (+) and PicoB43(-) for genogroup I picobirnavirus by RT-PCR.

Keywords

Picobirnavirus, Genogroup I, RNA-PAGE, RT-PCR