Journal of Immunology and Immunopathology
  • Year: 2022
  • Volume: 24
  • Issue: 1

Transboundary Swine Infections in India: An Overview

  • Author:
  • S. Parthiban1,*, A. Ramesh2, Anbu Kumar Karuppannan3, P. Raja4, M. Parthiban5, G. Dhinakar Raj6
  • Total Page Count: 8
  • Published Online: Dec 26, 2022
  • Page Number: 1 to 8

1Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai-600007, Faculty of Basic sciences, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (TANUVAS), Tamil Nadu, India

2Professor, Vaccine Research Centre-Viral Vaccines, CAHS, TANUVAS, Chennai-600051, Tamil Nadu, India

3Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Madras Veterinary College, TANUVAS, Chennai-600007, Tamil Nadu, India

4Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai-600007, Faculty of Basic sciences, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (TANUVAS), Tamil Nadu, India

5Professor, Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai-600007, TANUVAS, Tamil Nadu, India

6Professor and Head, Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai-600007, TANUVAS, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding author email id: parthis17@gmail.com

Online Published on 26 December, 2022.

Abstract

In the recent past, India has seen a number of outbreaks and epidemics of transboundary infectious virus diseases associated with swine. Classical swine fever (CSF), African swine fever (ASF), Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), Porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) infections, Porcine parvovirus, Swine Influenza and Japanese Encephalitis (JE) infections are the major transboundary viral diseases prevalent in Indian swine populations. Understanding the impact of factors that provoke the emergence of viral infections is the major challenge faced in the control and prevention of emerging transboundary viral diseases. In-depth knowledge on disease status is crucial in successfully implementing disease control programs. The movement of animals influences the spread of pathogens in swine populations. This article gives insight into major emerging transboundary emerging viral infections of swine and their current status in India.

Keywords

Porcine, Emerging viral diseases, Current status, India