Energy efficiency and reliability are always the main concern in wireless sensor network. In a sensor network the nodes are present with limited energy and with each transmission they loss some energy. Because of this it is required to minimize the rerouting to save the energy loss. Our work is defined in same area. We propose an algorithm to get the efficiency as well as the reliability. In this work an energy efficient maximally covered sensor network algorithm is presented. In this work we have combined the Agent based approach along with path optimization. Here we have defined an intelligent decision approach to select the next node based on load and response time. The work is about to generate a congestion free path and will perform the load distribution if required. The obtained results shows that the presented approach has increase the network life and throughput.
Sensor Network, Congestion, Load balancing, parametric, Preventive
