Department of Chemistry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, 141004.
Department of Soils, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, 141004.
Effect of ionic strength and cation species of the supporting electrolyte on adsorption of phosphate by selected benchmark soils of Punjab was studied at 25°C. Phosphate adsorption increased with increase in ionic strength. At a particular molarity, phosphate adsorption was higher in the presence of CaCl2 as compared with NaCl. The adsorption daia conformed to Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption equations. Adsorption maxima and Freundlich constant K increased with increase in ionic strength.
Benchmark soils, adsorption isotherms, bonding energy