Critical Value of Zinc Deficiency for Predicting Response of Sorghum to Zinc Application on Typic Ustipsamments
Abstract
A screenhouse experiment was conducted using 13 coarse textured soils with DTPA-extractable Zn ranging from 0.34 to 2.09 mg kg−1 to determine the critical value of Zn deficiency in soil and plants for predicting response of sorghum (Sorghum vulgare) to applied Zn. Dry matter yield of 60-day-old sorghum increased with the increase in available Zn status of the soil and a significant correlation (r = 0.86**) was observed between these two. Available soil Zn showed a significant relation with Bray's per cent yield (r = 0.79**) as well as Zn concentration in the index leaf (r = 0.98**). Both graphical and statistical methods of Cate and Nelson indicated 0.76 mg kg−1 and 8.8 mg g−1 as the critical values of Zn deficiency in soils and plants, respectively, below which sorghum may be expected to respond to Zn application.
Keywords
Critical level of Zn, sorghum, alluvial soils, response to Zn