Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science
SCOPUS
  • Year: 1997
  • Volume: 45
  • Issue: 3

Effect of Phosphorus and Zinc on Growth and Nitrogen Fixation of Azolla caroliniana (Wild)

  • Author:
  • B.N. Mangaraj, B.R. Maurya
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 498 to 502

Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, U.P., 221 005.

Abstract

In a solution culture experiment, effect of three levels of phosphorus and zinc on fresh biomass, N content and number of heterocyst cm−1 were studied at 10, 20 and 30 days growth of Azolla caraliniana (Wild) during kharifand rabi seasons. Significantly more biomass and N content in Azolla was caused by 7 mg P kg−1. At early growth stages, average increment in the fresh biomass was more during kharif than in rabi but more content of N in fern Agalla was recorded during rabi. Application of 14 mg P kg−1 appeared to be detrimental because it significantTy decreased fresh biomass and N content of Azalla. Response of 0.1 mg Zn kg−1 application was more than 0.05 mg Zn kg−1 Seasonal variation did not influence much the number of heterocyst cm−1 Content of N and average number of heterocyst cm−1 decreased with advancement of time. Simultaneous application of P and Zn was the best treatment combination.

Keywords

Azolla, season, heterocyst, inoculation, phosphorus and zinc