Journal of the Indian Society of Toxicology
  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 8
  • Issue: 2

White Phosphorus Poisoning Successfully Managed With Oral N-Acetylcysteine: A Case Report

  • Author:
  • M Mahesh, Mohan Goudar, CR Venkatesh, CJ Tejaswini
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • Page Number: 49 to 51

Dept of Medicine, JSS Medical College Hospital, Ramanuja Road, Mysore, Karnataka-570004

* (Author for correspondence): 106 Brigade Solitaire Apartments, Alanahally Layout, Mysore, Karnataka-570028. Email: doctmahesh@yahoo.com

Online published on 28 March, 2013.

Abstract

Poisoning by white phosphorus is being encountered more commonly due to easy availability of rodenticides containing this deadly substance. White phosphorus is highly toxic and afflicts multiple systems and is associated with a high mortality. Intravenous N-acetylcysteine is recommended by most authorities in addition to symptomatic and supportive therapy.

We report our experience of a case of white phosphorus poisoning with hepatic dysfunction managed successfully with oral N-acetylcysteine, which had to be used because of non-availability of intravenous N-acetylcysteine.

Keywords

White phosphorus, Yellow phosphorus, Rodenticide, Rat poison, Hepatotoxicity, Nacetylcysteine