Library Sustainability Through Emerging Technologies

This paper explores how to integrate cutting-edge technological systems with sustainable practices. It seeks to show how libraries can transform from conventional repositories to green libraries by using innovative technologies and sustainable practices and maintaining operational effectiveness. The study reviews contemporary literature, guidelines issued by IFLA, LEED, and GRIHA Council. It analyses the impact of advanced technological systems like Building Management Systems (BMS), AI-based energy management systems, cloud-based digital services and renewable energy sources towards sustainability. The study indicates that libraries have to undergo a significant transformation to support sustainable development. The adoption of sustainable materials, rainwater harvesting and green building technologies promotes environmental health as well as library users' mental health and a peaceful environment. Additionally, integration of AI and IoT, and natural materials for the construction and management of building operations is the need of the hour. Proper e-waste handling, strong funding and policy support are also required for SDGs. The study provides a technological framework and is limited on urban centric infrastructure. It does not provide an account for technical expertise, installation or maintenance costs of sustainable green systems. This study suggests that CSR funding under the Companies Act 2013 can be obtained for the sustainable development of libraries.