Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Open Access
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 51
  • Issue: 1

Drying Characteristics of Osmosed Mango, Guava and Aonla

  • Author:
  • P. Suresh Kumar1, V.R. Sagar2
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 31 to 36

1ICAR Research Complex for North Eastern Hill region, AP centre, Basar, Arunachal Pradesh-791101

2Division of Post harvest Technology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India. E-mail: vidyaram_sagar@yahoo.com

Online published on 20 June, 2014.

Abstract

Three fruits viz., mango, guava slices and aonla segments were osmo-dried under four different dying conditions viz., cabinet drier (CD), vacuum drier (VD), low temperature drier (LTD) and solar drier (SD). It was found that vacuum drying was superior to other mode of drying, as it retained better quality like acidity, ascorbic acid, and sugar. Further, drying rate, moisture ratio, drying ratio and rehydration ratio were also superior in vacuum drying. In addition, sensory score was higher in vacuum dried product, while the non enzymatic browning was least in vacuum dried product, and maximum in solar dried product.

Keywords

Osmosis, drying technique, quality