Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Open Access
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 52
  • Issue: 3

Effect of Inoculum Concentration on Co-digestion of Kitchen Waste and Cattle Dung

  • Author:
  • Sunil Kumar1, Y. K. Yadav1,, Yadvika1
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 39 to 45

1Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, India

*Corresponding author email: profykyadav@yahoo.co.in

Online published on 21 December, 2015.

Abstract

Anaerobic co-digestion of kitchen waste and cattle dung mixed in the ratio of 1: 1 with different concentrations of inoculums viz. 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%, respectively, was carried out in 10 l capacity lab scale batch reactors. Maximum average biogas yield (10.05 l.kg-1 TS fed) was observed in reactor operated with 25% inoculum followed by reactor with 20% (9.77 l.kg-1 TS fed), reactor with 15% (9.35 l.kg-1 TS fed) and reactor with 10% (9.27 l.kg-1 TS fed) inoculums. Maximum increase in N (18.49%), P (17.64%) and K (19.41%) was also observed in digested slurry of the reactor operated with 25% inoculum. The degradation of total solids (27.74%) as well as volatile solids (25.71%) was highest in the same reactor.

Keywords

Anaerobic co-digestion, inoculum, batch reactor