Journal of Pearldent

  • Year: 2010
  • Volume: 1
  • Issue: 3

Xerostomia – and its management: a review

  • Author:
  • M.K. Sunil, Raghav Kumar, E.N. Guru, Neha Kaushik, Niharika Chaudhary
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: to

* Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis & Maxillofacial Radiology, D.J. College of Dental Sciences & Research, Niwari Road, Modinagar, (U.P).

** Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, D.J. College of Dental Sciences & Research, Niwari Road, Modinagar, (U.P).

Abstract

Xerostomia, or dry mouth, is a common complaint that may caused by several conditions, which include side effects of a wide variety of drugs, such as antidepressants, therapeutic radiations to the head and neck, dehydration, diabetes and diseases involving salivary glands such as Sjogren's syndrome. It may or may not be associated with decreased salivary gland function and salivary flow. Individual with xerostomia complain of problems with eating, speaking, swallowing and wearing dentures and also salivary gland enlargement or changes in taste. Management of the individual patients with xerostomia includes assessment of salivary glands function, replacement therapy, and prevention of caries and oral candidiasis. Early recognition and management of xerostomia may prevent devastating dental disease and help to improve the quality of life.

Keywords

Dry Mouth, Xerostomia, Salivary glands, Sjogren's syndrome