Effect of Agronomic Biofortification with Zinc on Productivity and Quality of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.)]
Abstract
The field experiment entitled “Effect of Agronomic Biofortification with Zinc on Productivity and Quality of Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.)]” was conducted during kharif season of 2024-25 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Tantia University, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan (India). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with eight treatments replicated thrice viz., T1: Control; T2: ZnSO4 soil application (25 kg/ha); T3: ZnSO4 seed priming (0.5%); T4: ZnSO4 foliar application (0.5%); T5: ZnSO4 soil application + ZSB (Seed treatment); T6: ZnSO4 seed priming + ZSB; T7: ZnSO4 soil application + ZSB + ZnSO4 foliar application; T8: ZnSO4 seed priming + ZSB + ZnSO4 foliar application. The results revealed that, the significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of pods per plant at 45 DAS and at harvest; number of seeds per pod, test weight, grain, stover and biological yield of mungbean was recorded with ZnSO4 soil application + ZSB + ZnSO4 foliar spray, which was found statistically at par with ZnSO4 soil application + ZSB treatment. The significantly higher crude protein and zinc content of mungbean recorded with ZnSO4 soil application + ZSB + ZnSO4 foliar spray, which was found statistically on par with ZnSO4 seed priming + ZSB + ZnSO4 foliar spray. Based on the findings of present investigation, it may conclude that soil application of ZnSO4 (25 Kg/ha) + Zinc solubilizing bacteria (ZSB as seed treatment) + foliar spray of ZnSO4 (0.5% at 30 & 45 DAS) gave significantly higher growth, yield attributes and yield as well as better quality of grain of mungbean.
Keywords
Biofortification, Mungbean, Priming, Quality, Zinc