Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 15
  • Issue: 2

Mortality Indicators in Aluminium Phospide Posioning

  • Author:
  • L Kumar1,, V Kumar2, V Goyal3, V Puri4, A Garg5
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Published Online: Jun 1, 2015
  • Page Number: 68 to 72

1Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Dayananad Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India

2Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Dayananad Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India

3Junior Resident, Department of Internal Medicine, Dayananad Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India

4Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Dayananad Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India

5Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Gian Sagar Medical College, Patiala, India

*Corresponding author Dr. Lalit Kumar Phone: +91- 8054560768 Email: drlalitarora@gmail.com

Abstract

Aluminium phosphide (AlP) is a highly toxic pesticide and rodenticide which is commonly used in India esp. in North India for food grain preservation. Aluminium phosphide is very effective and thus its use is increasing as pesticide and rodenticide in the rural as well as sub urban regions for storage purposes of grains. In this study we have recorded multiple variables and observed that cardiac rhythm changes like arrhythmias, ST wave changes, circulatory changes like low Blood Pressure, low pH, Low bicarbonate levels and high CPK level at the time of admission are important mortality indictors and increasing efforts should be made to keep these parameters within normal range to reduce the mortality which is 50.72% as per current study.

Keywords

Aluminium phosphide, Inotopic, Mortality