Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 16
  • Issue: 1

Study of Fatal Injuries Sustained by Car Drivers in Road Traffic Accidents

  • Author:
  • H Singh1,, AD Aggarwal2, V Kushwaha3, PK Agarwal4, R Chawla5, SS Sandhu6
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Published Online: Jun 1, 2016
  • Page Number: 43 to 47

1Professor and Head, Department of Forensic Medicine, Muzaffarnagar Medical College, Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India

2Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India

3Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Lala Lajpat Rai Memorial Medical College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India

4Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Muzaffarnagar Medical College, Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India

5Associate Professor, BPS Govt., Medical College for Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonipat, Haryana

6Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Teerthanker Mahaveer Medical College and Research Centre, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Email: drharnam71@gmail.com

Abstract

Young car drivers run a higher risk of road traffic cash and injury not only because of lack of experience but also because of their young age and their greater propensity for adopting unsafe driving practices. So the present study was conducted to describe topography, nature and frequency of the fatal injuries sustained by car drivers. 54 car drivers were killed in the one year period due to road accidents. All the victims were males, common age group involved was 20–30 years and none of the victim was wearing seat belt at time of the crash. Majority of accidents occurred on highways, during winter and rainy season and in early morning and evenings. Trucks were offending agents in maximum head on collisions leading to fatal accidents. One fourth of victims died on spot and another half within 6 hours of accidents. This validates the effectiveness of seat belts. Multiple injuries are a rule in road accidents and in driver of cars injuries were seen on head, thorax, and abdomen, lower and upper limbs.

Keywords

Road Traffic accidents, drivers, fatal injuries, head injury, thoraco-abdominal injuries