Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 21
  • Issue: 2

Identification of Wild Animals from Pugmarks- A Review

  • Author:
  • Shubham Saini1*, Muskan2, Saurabh Shukla3, Jaskaran Singh4, Prashant Singh Rana5
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Published Online: Apr 25, 2022
  • Page Number: 173 to 177

1Research Scholar Department of Forensic Science, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab- 144411India

2Research Scholar Department of Forensic Science, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab- 144411India

3Assistant Professor Department of Forensic Science, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab- 144411India

4Assistant Professor & Assistant Deputy Controller of Examination, Department of Forensic Science, School of Allied Health Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, U.P –201310, India

5Assistant Professor, Department Computer Science & Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Tech,Patiala, Punjab - 147004, India

*Corresponding Author: Shubham Saini, Research Scholar, Department of Forensic Science, School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab- 144411India. Contact : +91 7837506632, Email :shubham.forensic@gmail.com

Online Published on 25 April, 2022.

Abstract

Pugmarks are footprints or paw print of animals. Pugmarks are unique to every animal like fingerprints and are widely used as a diagnostic tool for the identification of the specific animal. Every animal leaves its unique paw prints when they move from one place to another. Different studies suggests the use of pugmarks in censing and monitoring the wild animals. Pugmarks can be used as very useful identification tool in wildlife forensic to monitor the wild animals in forest and in poaching cases to identify the location of animal or from it was poached. This review paper reviewed about the different wild animals which can be identify from their unique pugmarks like tiger, leopard, elephant, rhino, and blackbuck.

Keywords

Pugmark, Wildlife animals, Endangered species, Wildlife forensics, Identification