1Additional Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry
2Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Dr. B. C. Roy Multi-Speciality Medical Research Centre (BCRMMRC), Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur-721302, West Bengal
3Additional Professor, Department of Pathology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry
4Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Gandhi Medical College, Secunderabad, Telangana
*Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic MedicineDr. B. C. Roy Multi-Speciality Medical Research Centre (BCRMMRC)Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur-721302, West Bengal, India Contact: 90474-19825 Email: chaitanya_sog@yahoo.co.inchaitanmbbs@gmail.comchaitanyasog@bcrmrc.iitkgp.ac.in https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-5627
Online Published on 17 September, 2022.
The small intestine perforation in an obstructed inguinal hernia is rare. A sixty-seven-year-old male had a history of sudden collapse at his farm. His relative took him to the Government Hospital and then got referred to our tertiary care center the next day. He had severe abdominal pain, emesis, and low-grade fever. The total survival period was thirty-seven hours. The long-standing pathology in the ileum, i.e., the content of obstructed hernia, resulted in perforation. The cause of death opined was peritonitis due to ileal perforation in obstructed inguinal hernia. Our case highlights the significance of pathophysiology, mechanism, and the cause of death in a long-standing obstructed inguinal hernia.
• A sixty-seven-year-old male had a history of collapse with onset of abdominal pain at his farm during evening hours and died during treatment.
• On autopsy, we observed the features of peritonitis as a result of ileal perforation in long-standing left inguinal hernia
• We have discussed the mechanics of perforation and its related pathology.
• We have highlighted the importance of meticulous autopsy, pathophysiology, mechanism, and the cause of death in an obstructed inguinal hernia.
Hernia, Intestinal Perforation, Obstructed Inguinal Hernia, Peritonitis
