1Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka
2Professor and Head, Department of Forensic Medicine, St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka
*Corresponding Author: Dr. Sanjay Sukumar, Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, E-mail: sanjss@yahoo.co.in, Contact : +91-99524-12573
Online Published on 10 September, 2024.
Of the gastrointestinal causes of sudden death, upper gastrointestinal bleeding is the most common and is usually due to the rupture of oesophageal varice, which is a complication of portal hypertension associated with cirrhosis of the liver. Here, we present two cases of sudden death due to acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding diagnosed at autopsy. One was a known alcoholic suffering from liver cirrhosis. In the other case, the individual was undergoing treatment for liver cirrhosis but was non-alcoholic with a history of consuming herb medication for a long time. Here, we highlight the importance of obtaining a detailed medical history to better correlate the autopsy findings with the disease condition.
Sudden Death, Oesophageal Varices, Bleeding, Cirrhosis, Portal Hypertension