Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 24
  • Issue: 2

Forensic dating of newspaper inks: A novel approach using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy

  • Author:
  • Pundir Ankita1, Mahajan Meenakshi2, Suresh Atheena3, Dalal Jyoti4, Badhwar Neha5, Kumari Kiran6,*
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Published Online: May 27, 2025
  • Page Number: 45 to 50

1PhD Research Scholar, Forensic Science Department, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab

2Director, State Forensic Science Laboratory, Junga, HP, India

3M.Sc. Forensic Science Student, Forensic Science Department, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab

4Assistant Professor, Forensic Science Department, Amity University, Mohali, Punjab

5Neha Badhwar, Assistant Professor, Forensic Science Department, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab

6Kiran Kumari, Assistant Professor, Forensic Science Department, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab

*Corresponding author: Dr. Kiran Kumari, Assistant Professor, Forensic Science Department, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, E-mail: malikraw91@gmail.com, Contact: +918708358690

Online published on 27 May, 2025.

Abstract

In forensic science, the accurate dating of documents, including newspapers, plays a crucial role in criminal investigations, particularly in cases involving the authenticity and timing of events. This study focuses on the aging processes of inks used in newspapers, a topic of significant interest due to its potential forensic applications. Despite the availability of simpler methods to determine publication dates, these methods often fall short when dealing with fragmentary evidence or when high precision is required. This research proposes a novel approach to dating newspaper fragments through the analysis of ink aging using Infrared Spectroscopy. The spectra were analyzed to identify changes in the chemical composition of the ink over time, with particular attention to the presence and intensity of functional group peaks. The findings indicate that the proposed method can provide a scientific basis for dating newspaper fragments with greater precision than traditional methods.

Keywords

Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Newspaper, Functional Group, Ink Analysis