Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology
  • Year: 1997
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 1

Light-Induced Changes in Phosphorylation Status of Low Molecular Weight Wheat Nuclear Proteins

  • Author:
  • Vijay K Sharma, Mukesh K Malik1, Satish C Maheshwari2, Jitendra P Khurana
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 9 to 12

Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Delhi, South Campus, Dhaula Kuan, New Delhi 110 021, India

1Present address: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Catonsville, MD, USA.

2International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Aruna Asaf AN Marg, New Delhi 110067, India.

* Corresponding author.

Abstract

A large number of polypeptides were phosphorylated when in vitro protein phosphorylation was carried out in nuclei isolated from dark-grown seedlings. For studying the effect of light, dark-grown seedlings were exposed to light and the isolated nuclear proteins phosphorylated in vitro. Although 4 h of white light was sufficient to alter the phosphorylation status of at least two polypeptides of 19 and 17 kD but the effect of light was more pronounced after irradiation for 8 h or more, leading to virtual disappearance of a 19 kD and emergence of a 17 kD phosphopolypeptide. Studies using norflurazon, a bleaching herbicide, indicate that, in addition to 19 and 17 kD phosphopolypeptides, another 21 kD phosphopolypeptide may be involved in the de-etiolation process. However, the nature of the photoreceptor involved in these light-induced changes in nuclear protein phosphorylation remains to be established.

Keywords

wheat, Triticum aestivum L, light, nuclei, protein phosphorylation