Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology
  • Year: 2000
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 2

Organogenesis in Female Gametophyte and Embryo Cultures of Cycads: Cycas circinalis and Zamia integr ifolia

  • Author:
  • Manjul Dhiman1,+, Sushma Moitra2, M N Singh3, S P Bhatnagar1
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • Page Number: 111 to 113

1Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 007, India

2Miranda House, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 007, India

3SSN College, Alipur, Delhi, India

*Corresponding author.

+Present Address; Department of Botany, KLDAV College, Roorkee, District Haridwar (UP)

Abstract

Female gametophyte of Cycas circinalis and Zamia integrifolia and embryo of C. circinalis were cultured in vitro on MS medium supplemented with various auxins and cytokinins. In female gametophyte cultures of C. circinalis and Z. integrifolia, auxins (NAA, 2,4-D) alone resulted in callus formation. However, when auxin was used in Combination with BAP or Kn, nodulation was observed. Embryos of C. circinalis grown on a medium containing 2,4-D and BAP showed organogenic response and bulbil-like structures.

Keywords

Cycas, Zamia, organogenesis, embryo, female gametophyte, tissue culture