Journal of Research in Medical Education & Ethics

  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 2

Unilateral High Division of Brachial Artery with Common Trunk of Origin for Radial and Profunda Brachii Arteries

1Department of Anatomy, Sri Venkateswara Medical College, Tirupati – 517502, Andhra Pradesh

2Department of Anatomy, Sri Venkateswara Medical College, Tirupati – 517502, Andhra Pradesh

3Professor and Head, Sri Venkateswara Medical College, Tirupati – 517502, Andhra Pradesh

Abstract

Variations in the arterial pattern of upper limb are of common observation during cadaveric dissections, surgical procedures and radiological imaging. The pattern of arterial variations and their relationship with neighboring structures is of clinical importance. Most of the arterial variations in the upper limb are of radial and ulnar arteries. Brachial artery variations and mid arm variations are rare. During routine dissection of an adult cadaver high bifurcation of brachial artery into a larger ulnar artery and a short trunk that further subdivided into profunda brachii and superficial radial arteries was observed in the right upper limb.

Keywords

Arterial variations, brachial artery, high bifurcation