Journal of Veterinary Parasitology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 26
  • Issue: 2

Evaluation of the effects of cholinergic drugs on the spontaneous muscular activity of isometrically mounted Paramphistomum cervi

  • Author:
  • Chandana C. Barua, Snigdha Hazarika, Beenita Saikia, Arabinda Phukan1, Arnav Biswas, Debesh Pathak2, Rumi S. Borah3, Pawan Kumar Verma4, Acheenta Gohain Barua5
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 127 to 133

1Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, SKAUST, Jammu

2Department of Veterinary Pathology, SKAUST, Jammu

3Department of Livestock Production and Management, SKAUST, Jammu

4Department of Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology, CVASc, SKAUST, Jammu

5Department of Veterinary Public Health, AAU, Guwahati

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary Science, Assam Agricultural University, Guwahati - 781 022, India

*Author for correspondence

Online published on 13 August, 2013.

Abstract

In the present investigation, the effect of various neuropharmacological agents was studied on spontaneous muscular activity of Paramphistomum cervi. The cholinergic agonists (acetylcholine chloride, carbamylcholine, nicotine sulphate) and antagonist (atropine sulphate) was investigated at 10−7 M to 10−3M concentration and their effect on spontaneous muscular activity of the parasite was recorded. Acetylcholine chloride failed to modify the normal muscular activity while cholinergic agonists, carbamylcholine and nicotine sulphate caused reduction in amplitude, baseline tension and frequency of the isometrically mounted rumen fluke. However, atropine sulphate which acts as cholinergic antagonist produced dose dependent excitation of the rumen fluke.

Keywords

Acetylcholine chloride, Carbamylcholine, Nicotine sulphate, Atropine sulphate, Paramphistomum cervi