Legume Research - An International Journal
Web of Science
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 36
  • Issue: 6

Influence of molybdenum in association with Rhizobium on enhanced biological nitrogen fixation, growth and yield of soybean under drip irrigation system

  • Author:
  • Bassam Kanaan Abdul Jabbar, Halimi Mohd Saud, Mohd Razi Ismail1, Radziah Othman2, Sheikh Hasna Habib, Hossain Kausar1,
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 522 to 527

1Laboratory of Food Crops, Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

2Department of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Department of Agriculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

*Corresponding author's e-mail: kausar_sau@yahoo.com

Online published on 10 January, 2014.

Abstract

Soybean (Glycine max) is one of the most important legume crops which fix atmospheric nitrogen in symbiotic association with bacteria through nodules. A study was conducted to investigate the effect of molybdenum and pre-inoculation of Rhizobium on biological nitrogen fixation and yield of soybean under drip irrigation system. A total of six treatments were used in this experiment which included control, 1 kg of Mo/ha, 1.5 kg of Mo/ha, 10 kg of Mo/ha, Rhizobium isolate UPMR020, UPMR020 + 1kg of Mo/ha, UPMR020 + 1.5 kg of Mo/ha, UPMR020 + 10 kgof Mo/ha. Application of 1kg of Mo/ha along with bacterial inoculum produced the highest (51) nodules per plant. This treatment also produced the highest nodule's weight (199 mg/plant) and plant dry weight (72 g/plant). Application of 1 kg of Mo/ha in association of UPMR020, produced significantly high yield (29.46 g/plant) compared tocontrol which produced only 9.15 g/plant, thus indicating the potential of this treatment to be used for soybean with drip irrigation system.

Keywords

Glycine max, Growth, Molybdenum, Nodulation, Rhizobium, Yields