Legume Research - An International Journal
Web of Science
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 39
  • Issue: 5

A cladistic analysis of medical Astragalus penduliflorus Lam. complex (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae) in China and its taxonomic implications

1Institude of Applied Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Weifang Engineering Vocational College, Qingzhou, Shandong, 262500, China

2Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China

3College of Life Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China

Institude of Applied Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Weifang Engineering Vocational College, Qingzhou, Shandong, 262500, China

*Corresponding author's e-mail: bingdch@163.com (Xiaolin Liu)

Abstract

To test the taxonomy of medical Astragalus penduliflorus complex and specific status of A. petrovii, eleven accessions (covering four species) in China were sampled herein for an AFLP study. A total of 346 informative polymorphic bands from eight primers pairs were obtained, dendrogram was generated using UPGMA analysis. The results indicated A. membranaceus is more morphologically and generically diverse than A. mongholicus on the populational level. Both of them and the former species A. minhensis were degraded as three varieties ofA. penduliflorus. In the light of morphological and cladistic evidence, a new combination, A. penduliflorus ssp. mongholicus var. petrovii was proposed based on former species A. petrovii.

Keywords

AFLP, Astragalus penduliflorus complex, Astragalus petrovii, Taxonomy