Medico-Legal Update
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 16
  • Issue: 2

A Study on Fatal Crano-Cerebral Injuries in Road Traffic Accidents in and around Tirupati Area

1Assistant Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Sri Venkateswara Medical College, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India

2Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Sri Venkateswara Medical College, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India

*Corresponding author Dr. Karnam Mamatha Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Sri Venkateswara Medical College, Tirupati-517 507, Andhra Pradesh, India Email id: MAHNAMLS@GMAIL.COM

Online published on 8 July, 2016.

Abstract

The study is conducted to ascertain the pattern of occurrence, incidence and type of Intra cranial injuries of fatal Road traffic Accident victims.

This Study was conducted on bodies (n=100) coming for medicolegal postmortem examination to Department of forensic medicine, S.V. Medical College, Tirupati, and associated hospitals during the period of January 2012 to June 2013.

Males domination prevailed (85%). In scalp injuries, the contusions (51.59%) topped the list. In the skull fractures, linear/fissure fractures (37%) are more common. Middle cranial fossa (44.4%) fractures were common as anterior cranial fossa (44.4%). More cases of subarachnoid (42%) and subdural haemorrhages (41%) were recorded.

Road Traffic Accident is the commonest cause for head injury. Avoiding injury puts a challenging task ahead us. It is essential for a general hospital to be established with the proper equipment and trained medical and paramedical personnel to manage a case of head injury effectively

Keywords

Road traffic accident, Crano-Cerebral Injuries, intra cranial hemorrhage