Medico-Legal Update
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 17
  • Issue: 2

Effectiveness of Indian Classical Music on Developmental Responses of Preterm Infants-A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol

  • Author:
  • Sonia R B D Souza1, Leslie E.S Lewis2, Vijay Kumar3, Ramesh Y Bhat4, Jayashree Purkayastha5, Asha Kamath6
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 243 to 247

1Associate Professor, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Nursing, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal University, Manipal

2Professor and Incharge, Dept of Pediatrics, NICU

3Professor and HoD, Dept of Pediatric Surgery, NICU, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal

4Professor, Dept of Pediatrics, NICU, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal

5Professor, NICU, Dept of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal

6Associate Professor-Statistics, Dept. of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal

Online published on 27 July, 2017.

Abstract

The highly sophisticated Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) exposes preterm infants to constant unexpected stimuli especially noise, impacting their growth and development. Modifying the environment of the NICU by provision of patterned stimuli like music is essential. There is a paucity of data from large and well-conducted trials on Indian Classical music, which limit the evidence for use of music as therapy for preterm infants.

A randomized controlled trial with repeated measures design will be conducted. A sample size of 132 preterm infants who are admitted to the NICU, will be assessed for eligibility to be included in the study. The parent(s) of the preterm infants will be approached for informed proxy consent. A study assistant will manage the allocation of participants and the provision of the intervention independently. The investigators who perform the outcome assessment will be blinded to the allocation of participants to the intervention and control arm of the study.

Outcome measures will be assessed at baseline (day 3 of life). Following the administration of the intervention in the experimental group, the outcome measures will be assessed after completion of one week of intervention (day 10 of life) and after completion of two weeks of intervention (day 17 of life).

Keywords

Preterm infants, Indian Classical music, weight gain, gain in head circumference (HC)