Open Journal of Psychiatry & Allied Sciences
Open Access
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 8
  • Issue: 2

Predictors of involuntary hospitalisation of patients suffering from schizophrenia

  • Author:
  • Ivana Stasevic Karlicic1,2,, Milena Stasevic3, Igor Grbic3, Slobodan Jankovic4, Zoran Bukumiric5, Slavica Djukic Dejanovic4
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 124 to 128

1Psychiatrist and Forensic Psychiatrist, Head of Emergency Department, Clinic for Psychiatric Disorders Dr. Laza Lazarevic, Belgrade, Serbia

2Assistant Professor, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pristina, Serbia

3Psychiatrist, Clinic for Psychiatric Disorders Dr Laza Lazarevic, Belgrade, Serbia

4Full Professor, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Serbia

5Assistant Professor, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia

*Correspondence: Ivana Stasevic Karlicic, Visegradska 26, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia. ivanastasevic73@gmail.com

Online published on 30 June, 2017.

Abstract

Involuntary hospitalisation (IH) of patients with mental disorders is a controversial, but in some cases necessary medical procedure. Patients diagnosed with a schizophrenic disorder are increasingly hospitalised against their will compared to other psychiatric patients. We still do not know enough about what are the factors that make some patients suffering from schizophrenia more prone to IH than others.

The goal of the study was to identify predictors for IH of patients suffering from schizophrenia.

In this clinical observational study, the case-control group of cases was comprised by a consecutive sample of 50 patients involuntarily hospitalised at the Clinic for Mental Disorders “Dr Laza Lazarević” in Belgrade. The control group consisted of a sample of 100 voluntarily hospitalised patients, chosen by a random selection method from the entire population of voluntarily hospitalised patients in the same time period, matched with cases according to sex and age. Groups were compared on the basis of sociodemographic, clinical and medical case history variables.

The study showed that higher education of patients suffering from schizophrenia, previous IHs, shorter duration of illness, psychoactive substance abuse, and non-compliance were the predictors of IH.

Identification of IH predictors has great significance for the organisation of the health service and improvement of patient treatment.

Keywords

Education, Duration of Illness, Psychoactive Substance, Compliance