Plant Disease Research
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 31
  • Issue: 2

Relative efficacy of triazole, dithiocarbamate and chloronitrile fungicides against fruit rot of chilli

  • Author:
  • Sandeep Jain, Amarjit Singh, Yesmin Kaur
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 142 to 145

Department of Plant Pathology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004

*E-mail: sandeepjain@pau.edu

Online published on 21 March, 2017.

Abstract

Comparative performance of seven fungicides belonging to triazole, dithiocarbamate and chloronitrile groups was evaluated against Colletotrichum capsici, causal agent of chilli fruit rot under in vitro and in vivo conditions for two seasons. under in vitro, tebuconazole (ED50 24 μg/ml) was found to be the most effective followed by myclobutanil (ED50 43 μg/ml), hexaconazole (ED50 59 μg/ml), chlorothalonil (ED50 115 μg/ml) and difenconazole (ED50 135 μg/ml) against C. capsici. Dithiocarbamate fungicides propineb (ED50 310 μg/ml) and mancozeb (ED50 473 μg/ml) were relatively inferior among the test fungicides. Under field conditions, triazole fungicides tebuconazole, hexaconazole, myclobutanil and chloronitrile fungicide chlorthalonil were effective in descending order against fruit rot for two consecutive seasons. Dithiocarbamate fungicides propineb and mancozeb were found to be comparatively inferior than the rest of the test fungicides.

Keywords

Chilli, fruit rot, Colletotrichum, triazole, dithiocarbamate, chloronitrile