Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems
  • Year: 2006
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 2

Management of shot hole borer, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) on grapes

  • Author:
  • G. Keshava Reddy, Abraham Verghese
  • Total Page Count: 9
  • Page Number: 107 to 115

Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore, 560065, Karnataka, India.

*Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bangalore, 560089, India. E-mail: avergis@iihr.ernet.in

Abstract

Grape (Vitis vinifera 1.) is one of the important commercial fruit crops. Bangalore Blue, a grape cultivar of South India is seriously affected by the shot hole borer, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). The present investigation was conducted to assess scolytid complex, damage potential in grape in Bangalore and Kolar, and to develop management strategies for X. crassiusculus.

Swabbing with dichlorvos @ 0.228% + acephate @ 0.225% + carbendazim @ 0.30% was the best and cost-effective treatment against X. crassiusculus with minimal harm to non-target organisms.

Keywords

Grapes, shot hole borer, Xylosandrus crassiusculus