Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 19
  • Issue: 2

Management of nematode induced disease complex in seedlings of cauliflower (Brsassica oleraceae var. botrytis) using bio-pesticides

  • Author:
  • R. Rajinikanth1,, M. S. Rao1, K.V. Pavani4, R. Manojkumar1, M. K. Chaya1, K. Rathnamma3, T. N. Shivananda2
  • Total Page Count: 8
  • Page Number: 203 to 210

1Nematology Laboratory, Division of Entomology and Nematology. Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessarghatta Lake post, Bangalore, India-560 089

2Division of Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessarghatta Lake post, Bangalore, India-560 089

3Division of Palnt Pathology, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessarghatta Lake post, Bangalore, India-560 089

4Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India-500 090

*E-mail: rrkanth.bt@gmail.com, msrao@iihr.ernet.in

Online published on 20 May, 2014.

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to produce bio-agent colonized seedlings using effective formulations of bioagents viz., Trichoderma viride Pers., 1794 (CFU 2x106/g), Pseudomonas fluorescence Migula., 1895 (CFU 2 x 108/g) and Purpureocillium lilacinum Luangsa., 2011 (Paecilomycis lilacinus) (CFU 2 x 106/g). Observations were made on evaluation of the compatibility of these bio-agents and their bio-efficacy against root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita Chitw.) and Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. conglutinans) on seedlings of cauliflower (Brsassica oleraceae var. botrytis). Significant increase in plant growth and reduction in disease incidence (Fusarium wilt) were observed. Formulations of biopesticides were used in combinations for production of organic seedlings of cauliflower. Treatments with combination of formulation of 3 bio-pesticides proved to be effective promoting plant growth with reduction in disease incidence of Fusarium wilt in seedlings satge. Seedlings were transplanted to pots under controlled conditions showed vigorous growth and were able to manage the disease complex caused by Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum. Results proved that these bio-agents were effective in sustainable management of disease complex in cauliflower.

Keywords

Bio-management, Cauliflower, Meloidogyne incognita, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. conglutinans, nematode