Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 20
  • Issue: 1

Seasonal incidence of major insect pests of chilli in relation to weather parameters in Andhra Pradesh

  • Author:
  • V. L. Pathipati, T. Vijayalakshmi, L. Naram Naidu
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 36 to 40

Horticultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur-522034, Andhra Pradesh, India

*E-mail: vijji.edward6@ gmail.com

Online published on 24 December, 2014.

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted during 2007–08 and 2008–09 to study the seasonal incidence and impact of weather parameters on insect pests of chilli in Andhra Pradesh. The results revealed that the infestation and severity of insect pests were highly influenced by weather parameters. Thrips population reached its peak (1.80/leaf) in the 52nd Standard Meteorological Week (SMW). Mite population steadily reached two peaks levels during 47th and 3rd SMW and over all its peak (16.0/leaf) was recorded in 3rd SMW in 2007–08 and in 52nd SMW (21.27/leaf). The highest per cent damage of blossom midge was recorded in 47th SMW (16.42) and 50th SMW (63.79) in 2007-8 and 2008–09 respectively. Thrips population had positive correlation with maximum temperature and negative correlation with minimum temperature, morning and evening relative humidity and rain fall in both the years. Mite population had positive correlation with minimum temperature (r = 0.510, 0.468), but morning relative humidity had no significant effect.

Keywords

Chilli, mites, pests, thrips, correlation, weather parameters