Pesticide Research Journal
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 28
  • Issue: 2

Persistence of Fenpyroximate in Chilli Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) and Soil and Effect of Processing on Reduction of Residues

  • Author:
  • George Xavier1,, M Chandran2, Naseema S Beevi3, Thomas Biju Mathew3, Thomas George3, V Vijayasree4, N Pratheeshkumar3, S Visal Kumar3
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 145 to 151

1Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, 627 012, India

2Department of Chemistry, Vivekananda College, Agasteeswaram, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India

3All India Network Project on Pesticide Residues, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India

4Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India

*Corresponding author E-mail: george.xavier@rediffmail.com

Online published on 21 March, 2017.

Abstract

Dissipation of fenpyroximate residues in fresh and dry chilli fruits and in red loam soil are reported following field application at single and double doses of 15 and 30 g ai ha−1. The residues were estimated using LC-MS/MS. The initial deposit of the acaricide on the fruit was 0.42 μg g−1 at single dose and 0.85 μg g−1 at the double dose, which dissipated below detectable level of 0.01 μg g−1 after 10 and 15 days, respectively. The half-life of fenpyroximate at the two doses was 2.12 and 3.13 days respectively. Processing factor due to sun drying in dry chilli fruits ranged from 2.51 to 3.33 during 0 to 10th day after application. Different decontamination techniques reduced the residues on chilli fruits harvested 2 h after spraying by 21.83–65.89 per cent and 4.13–45.45 per cent on fruits plucked three days after application.

Keywords

Fenpyroximate, chilli, soil, dissipation, decontamination, processing factor