Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics

  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 2

Chemopreventive potential of Aegle marmelos fruit extract against 7, 12-Dimethylbenz (a)anthracene-Induced Skin Papillomagenesis in Mice

  • Author:
  • Nirmala Gupta1,, R.C. Agrawal1, Vinoy Shrivastava2, Amit Roy3, Pushpa Prasad3
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 87 to 90

1Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Idgah hills, Bhopal (MP), India

2Deptt. of Biosciences, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (MP), India

3Columbia Institute of Pharmacy, Raipur

Abstract

The present investigation was undertaken to explore the chemopreventive action of Aegle marmelos fruit extract on 2-stage carcinogenesis, induced by a single topical application of 7, 12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) (104 μg/100 μl acetone), and one week later, promoted by repeated application of croton oil (1% in acetone/twice in a week) till the end of the experiment (16 weeks) in Swiss albino mice. Single topical application of Aegle marmelos fruit extract at a dose of 900 mg/kg b.w. along with DMBA+Croton oil was found to be effective in decreasing the cumulative number of papillomas, tumor incidence, tumor yield and tumor burden as compared to control group (p <0.05). The depleted levels of glutathione were also restored in Aegle marmelos fruit extract treated group. Thus, the present study revealed the chemopreventive role of Aegle marmelos fruit extracts against DMBA-induced skin carcinogenesis in mice

Keywords

Chemopreventive, Aegle marmelos, DMBA, Papilloma, Skin carcinogenesis, Glutathione