Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology

SCOPUS
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 12

Pharmacogenetics and Genetic Polymorphism of CYP Enzymes in Indian Population: A Clinical Review

  • Author:
  • Shanmuga Sundaram Rajagopal, Anila A Varghese, Krishnaveni Kandasamy, Bhavatharini Sukumaran
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 5681 to 5686

Department of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy Practice, J.K.K Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Komarapalayam, Tamilnadu, India

Abstract

Pharmacogenetic polymorphism results from the mutations in a Cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene leading to functional alterations, such as increased or decreased activity and occurs at a frequency of at least one percent in a population. At present clinical situation drug clearance and inter-individual variation in drug response is a usual and complex problem. In this clinical review there is a fast update on pharmacogenetics and genetic polymorphism of CYP enzymes in Indian population.

Keywords

CYP 450, Pharmacogenetics, Allele, polymorphism