Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 14
  • Issue: 4

Free radical scavenging, Thrombolytic and cytotoxic effects of the medicinal herb, Crassocephalum crepidioides

  • Author:
  • Tanvir Kabir1*, Mayesha Samiha1, Hasina Yasmin1, S. Rahman2, Sohanur Rahman3, Ghulam Ashraf45, Raushanara Akter1
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 2205 to 2210

1Department of Pharmacy, Brac University, 66 Mohakhali, Dhaka1212, Bangladesh

2Department of Pharmacy, Daffodil International University, 102 Mirpur Road, Dhaka1207, Bangladesh

3Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Trust University, Barishal, Ruiya, Nobogram Road, Barishal-8200, Bangladesh

4King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

5Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

*Corresponding Author E-mail: tanvir_kbr@yahoo.com, tanvir.kabir@bracu.ac.bd

Online published on 3 June, 2021.

Abstract

Crassocephalum crepidioides belongs to the Asteraceae family and the leaves of the plant were used in the phytochemical screening. The objective of this study was phytochemical analysis of C. crepidioides in order to evaluate its antioxidant, thrombolytic and cytotoxic effects. In this study, DPPH assay and total phenolic content (TPC) were used to evaluate the antioxidant property. Brine shrimp lethality test was performed to find the cytotoxicity. The TPC of methanolic extract of C. crepidioides was 637.22 mg/gm and gallic acid was standard in this procedure. The IC50 value of the plant extract of DPPH assay was 136.016 μg/mL obtained by using ascorbic acid as reference standard. Furthermore, the obtained IC50 value of ascorbic acid was 94.12 μg/mL. In this study, lethal concentrations of vincristine sulfate and the plant extract were 3.064 μg/mL and 69.245 μg/mL respectively. Indeed, the plant exhibited significant antioxidant, cytotoxic and thrombolytic activity.

Keywords

Total phenolic content, Antioxidant, DPPH assay, Thrombolytic activity, Cytotoxicity