Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2022
  • Volume: 15
  • Issue: 9

Study the epidemiology of antibiotics resistance in Ramadi Hospitals of Iraq

  • Author:
  • Laith Muslih Najeeb1, Safaa Abed Latef Al Meani2, Ali Hazim Abdulkareem2, Zyad Hameed Fyadh3, Mohammed Mukhles Ahmed2,*
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 4204 to 4207

1Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq

2Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq

3Iraqi Ministry of Health - Anbar Health Department

*Corresponding Author E-mail: moh.mukhles@uoanbar.edu.iq

Online published on 27 February, 2023.

Abstract

In many hospitals around the world, antibiotic resistance has reached a crisis. Mainly, Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which is immune to methicillin, is swamped and many with Gram-negative multidrug-resistant (MDR). The occurrence of carbapenmases for the first time was considered a major problem because of several factors, such as: many plasmids carrying gene resistance elements take on other resistance elements, including QnrA (QnrA and QnrB) and aminoglycoside (rmtB) Resistance elements. For severe MRSA infections, good treatment options are available, death rates continue to be high. The condition is more complicated and disturbing for MDR Gram-negatives. In developing countries, there are few new agents who can profit from the situation in the coming decade. Although the meanings are muddled, some patients in intensive care are thought to die because of the lack of antibiotics effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and A. baumanni. If molecular resistance is to be overcome, additional understanding is needed urgently. We additionally need to install early warning systems to keep pace with new resistances.

Keywords

Antibiotics Resistance, Epidemiology, MRSA, β-lactamses, blaVIM