Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 17
  • Issue: 1

Construction of peptide vaccine candidate based on β-Cell epitopes of Indonesian monkeypox virus (MPXV) virulence protein: A reverse vaccinology

  • Author:
  • Viol Dhea Kharisma1,2, A. N. M. Ansori3, Ahmad Affan Ali Murtadlo2, Muhammad Hermawan Widyananda4, Md. Emdad Ullah5, Sin War Naw6, Vikash Jakhmola7, Kiran Dobhal7, Tarun Parashar7, Maksim Rebezov8,9,10, Rahadian Zainul11,12,*
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 291 to 296

1Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

10Department of Scientific Research, K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (The First Cossack University), Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation

11Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

12Center for Advanced Material Processing, Artificial Intelligence, and Biophysic Informatics, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

2Computational Virology Research Unit Division of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Generasi Biologi Indonesia Foundation, Gresik, Indonesia

3Professor Nidom Foundation, Surabaya, Indonesia

4Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia

5Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi, United States

6Department of Chemistry, Myitkyina University, Myitkyina, Myanmar

7Uttaranchal Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Uttarakhand, Dehradun, India

8Department of Scientific Research, Russian State Agrarian University-Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Moscow, RussiaRussian Federation

9Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, RussiaRussian Federation

*Corresponding Author E-mail: rahadianzmsiphd@fmipa.unp.ac.id

Online published on 31 May, 2024.

Abstract

Infection with a DNA virus called monkeypox virus (MPXV) in humans has been identified in the Congo since 1970. Antiviral drugs are not effective for preventing MPXV infection. MPXV infection cases in Indonesia are very low but MPXV has the potential to become a global pandemic so it is very important to do prevention such as vaccine development. This study aims to construct a B cell epitope-based peptide vaccine candidate in Indonesian MPXV through an in silico approach.The development of the MPXV vaccine can be performed through a computational approach for preliminary studies. In silico-based construction of vaccines using B cell epitopes, antigenicity, allergenicity, docking, and molecular dynamics analysis have been used by researchers and scientists in solving viral infection cases. We recommend Pep A and Pep D as vaccine candidates because they allow recognition by B cells, antigenic peptides, non-allergenic and non-toxin. Peptide vaccine candidate can trigger B-cell activation to produce IgM isotype-specific antibodies through BCR interaction. In summary, the results of this study can be used for an initial study of MPXV vaccine development in Indonesia.

Keywords

B-cell Epitope, Bioinformatics, MPXV, Peptide Vaccine