Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2009
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 2

Acorus calamus linn.: Chemistry and Biology

  • Author:
  • Arasan Elaya Raja1,, M Vijayalakshmi2, Garikapati Devalarao1
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 256 to 261

1KVSR Siddhartha college of Pharmaceutical sciences, Vijayawada-520 010, India

2Department of Microbiology, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, India

*Corresponding Author E-mail: elayaraja80@rediffmail.com

Abstract

Chemical constituents and biological activity of plant drug Acorus calamus Linn. (family:Araceae) was reviewed. Different parts of the plant showed the presence of large number of phenyl propanoids, sesquiterpenes and monoterpenes as well as xanthone glycosides, flavones, lignans, steroids and inorganic constituents. It is also reported to possess insecticidal, larvicidal, antibacterial, mutagenic, cytotoxic, hepatoprotective, anticonvulsant,neuroleptic,smooth muscle relaxant and smooth muscle stimulant activity.

Keywords

Acorus calamus, Chemical constituents, Biological Activity