1Galgotias University, Greater Noida-203201, Uttar Pradesh, India
2ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur-342003, Rajasthan, India
This study delves into the intricate interplay between climate change and fruit crops, exploring the myriad challenges that arise in the face of evolving environmental conditions. With global climate patterns undergoing unprecedented shifts, the resilience and sustainability of fruit cultivation are increasingly at risk. The paper identifies key challenges including temperature variability, water scarcity, extreme weather events, pests and diseases, and the loss of biodiversity. Each of these challenges poses unique threats to fruit crops, impacting growth cycles, yields, and overall agricultural stability. In response, the abstract suggests a comprehensive set of solutions, emphasizing the development of climate-resilient crop varieties, implementation of sustainable farming practices, and the promotion of biodiversity conservation. By addressing these challenges collectively, this study aims to contribute to the development of strategies that enhance the adaptability and longevity of fruit crops in the face of a changing climate. The findings underscore the urgency of proactive measures to ensure the continued productivity and nutritional value of fruit crops, vital components of global food security and agricultural sustainability.
Fruit crops, Climate change, Water scarcity, Temperature variability
