Shanlax International Journal of Management
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 2

Determinants of dividend policy in India - Special reference to Nifty 50 companies

  • Author:
  • Kashish Katakwar1, Satyan Tenguriya2, Prashant Chhajer3, Vishal Mehta4, Vandana Gandhi5
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 37 to 42

1Student, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, Email ID: katakwarkp@rknec.edu

2Student, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, Email ID:tengruiyasm1@rknec.edu

3Associate Professor, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, Email ID: chhajerpg@rknec.edu

4Assistant Professor, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, Email ID: mehtav@rknec.edu

5Assistant Professor, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, Email ID: gandhivk1@rknec.edu

Online Published on 13 April, 2022.

Abstract

Dividend policy is the firm's policy considered to structure the dividend payout of the shareholder of the company. Various factors are responsible for determining the dividend payout of the firm. In this research paper, we are exploring the determinants of the dividend policy of NSE, Nifty 50. This paper studies the impact of six basic variables on the dividend payout of NSE, Nifty 50 Index companies for the financial year 2015–16 to 2019–2020. These factors include liquidity, leverage, firm size, return on equity, risk and tax rate. Multiple regression analysis was used to study the impact of selected variables on the dividend policy of the companies under study. The results reveal that return on equity has a significant positive impact on dividend payout, whereas risk and tax rate have a significant negative impact.

In contrast, there is a positive relationship and zero significance was found between liquidity and dividend payout and leverage and dividend payout. A negative relationship and no significance was found between the size of the firm and dividend payout. This means that liquidity, leverage and size of the firm failed to have any significant impact on the dividend payout of the companies under study.

Keywords

Dividend payout, Liquidity, Leverage, Risk, Size of the firm, Tax rate