1Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Naini, 211 007, Allahabad, U.P.
2Sunderasan School of Veterinary Sciences, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Naini, 211 007, Allahabad, U.P.
*e-mail: mercy@shiats.edu.in
Comparative milk yield data from 5/8 Friesian and 3/8 Sahiwal cross bred cattle and local miscellaneous cattle were analysed using 341 lactation recordings from the years 2002-2005 at the Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences livestock unit which gives a fair estimation of milk production under prevailing local condition in UP. The result shows that the local miscellaneous Bos indicus cattle have a comparable milk yield to pure breed Sahiwal cattle. While the 5/8 Friesian and 3/8 Sahiwal cross bred cattle out produced the local miscellaneous cattle by approximately 50%. The local miscellaneous cattle successively upgraded by cross breeding with exotic pure breeds Holstein Friesian should have a higher lactation yield comparable to pure breed indigenous cattle benefiting the local rural economy.
Lactation yield, holstein friesian, sahiwal, milking management system