Trends in Biosciences
  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 4

Effect of Drought Stress in Rice: A Review on Morphological and Physiological Characteristics

  • Author:
  • Chandra Mohan Singh1,, Binod Kumar1, Suhel Mehandi2, Kunj Chandra3
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 261 to 265

1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Rajendra Agricultural University, Pusa (Samastipur) 848 125, Bihar

2Crop Improvement Division, Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur-208 024, UP

3Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Allahabad School of Agriculture, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad-211 007, UP

*E-mail: cmsingh.gpb@gmail.com

Online published on 18 February, 2013.

Abstract

Plant growth and productivity of rice is adversely affected by various biotic and abiotic stress factors. Water deficit is one of the major abiotic stresses, which adversely affects crop growth and yield. Water stress is a limiting factor in agriculture production by preventing a crop from reaching the genetically determined theoretical maximum yield. In plants, a better understanding of the morphological and physiological basis of changes in water stress resistance could be used to select or create new varieties of crops to obtain a better performance under water stress conditions. This review describes some aspects of drought induced effect of drought stress on morphological, physiological yield and its associated traits in rice.

Keywords

Rice, waterstress, morphological traits, physiological traits, yield component traits