Department of Agricultural Entomology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai 625 104, Tamil Nadu, India
*Email: nmuthu64@yahoo.com
Online published on 31 December, 2014.
Pigeonpea pod borer complex comprises of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner), Maruca vitrata (Geyer), Lampides boeticus (Linnaeus), Exelastis atomosa (Walshinghan) and Melanagromyza obtusa (Malloch) in Tamil Nadu responsible for considerable yield loss. Effect of a new biological insecticide molecule, spinetoram 12 SC was studied on pod borers at field conditions during 2012–2013 and 2013–2014 kharif seasons. Spinetoram 12 SC was applied as foliar spray at 27, 36 and 45 g a.i. ha−1 and compared with emamectin benzoate 5 SG @ 11 g a.i.ha−1, spinosad 45 SC@ 78 g a.i.ha1 and monocrotophos 36 SL @ 500 g a.i. ha−1. Results indicated that spinetoram 12 SC was significantly effective at 36 and 45 g a.i. ha−1, when sprayed thrice at 15 days interval in minimizing pod damages on pigeonpea, and in increasing grain yield. All the spinetoram doses did not show any phytotoxic symptoms on pigeonpea plants.
Spinetoram, Pigeonpea, Field efficacy, Pod borer complex, Phytotoxicity