Trends in Biosciences
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 13

Relationship of Root-knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita with Taxonomic Groupings of Host Plants

  • Author:
  • Y.S. Rathore1, S.S. Ali2
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 1562 to 1568

1Retired Principal Scientist, MIG-110, Green Belt, Indira Nagar, Kanpur-208026. Email: yogendra_rthr@yahoo.co.in

2Retired Principal Scientist, H-1312, VIP Lane, Satyam Vihar, AvasVikas No. 1, Kanpur 208018. Email: ss_ali@rediffmail.com

Online published on 31 December, 2014.

Abstract

Meloidogyne incognita is a polyphagous nematode and prefers to feedmore on dicotyledonous plants as compared to monocots. Among dicotyledons, greater preference (41.16%) was reflected towards herbaceae (plants derived from herbaceous stock) than lignosae (31.16%) (plants derived from woody stock). Monocots shared 21.68% plants out of 1098 host species. Phylogenetic line Dilleniales—Rosales— Leguminales was most prominent in lignosae, while 5 such lineages were observed in herbaceae. In monocots, Glumiflorales contributed large number of host species and majority of them were from Poaceae. Race-I and Race-III infested more plant species than Race-II and Race-IV. Most virulent race was Race-V (acrita).

Keywords

Dicotyledons, Monocotyledons, Lignosae, Herbaceae, Host- range, Races, Phylogeny, Taxonomic -groupings